Financial Conduct Authority

UK FCA qualification and competence path

How FCA training and competence, appropriate qualification tables, SM&CR, certification, personal recommendations, investment advice, and firm supervision fit together.

Who this helps

  • - UK investment advisers
  • - Wealth advisers
  • - Investment managers
  • - SM&CR owners
  • - Certification staff

Roles covered

  • - Retail investment adviser
  • - Investment manager
  • - Senior manager
  • - Certified function holder
  • - Compliance or supervision owner

Route steps

  1. 1. Identify the regulated activity and whether the person gives personal recommendations, manages investments, deals, supervises, or holds a senior management function.
  2. 2. Check FCA Handbook TC App 4 for activity-linked appropriate qualification tables where a qualification requirement applies.
  3. 3. Map the individual's role into SM&CR, certification, conduct rules, supervision, and fit and proper assessment.
  4. 4. Keep the evidence inside the authorised firm's training and competence framework.

Core exam and competence checks

  • - The UK path is not one Series-style exam; it is an appropriate qualification and competence framework.
  • - Retail investment advice commonly requires activity-specific appropriate qualifications.
  • - Investment management, dealing, operations, supervision, and corporate finance roles may use different recognised qualifications.
  • - SM&CR accountability and certification can be just as important as the exam/qualification certificate.

Sponsorship, appointment, or firm tie-in

  • - The authorised firm must assess competence and maintain evidence.
  • - Senior manager approval and certified-function status are separate from simply passing a qualification.
  • - Qualification tables change over time, so advisers should check the current FCA Handbook version.

How this fits the application

  • - FCA applications should show who will perform or supervise regulated functions.
  • - The firm should link role descriptions, qualifications, competence assessment, SM&CR responsibilities, and conduct training.
  • - A qualification certificate without supervision and role evidence is incomplete.

Common mistakes

  • - Looking for one universal UK securities exam.
  • - Ignoring SM&CR and certification evidence.
  • - Using a qualification that is not appropriate for the exact activity.
  • - Treating training and competence as post-authorisation admin instead of application evidence.

Study routes to open next

Disclaimer

Information on LicenseCompare is for general educational purposes only and does not constitute legal, regulatory, financial, tax, investment, or professional advice. Licensing requirements depend on facts and change over time. Always consult official regulator materials and qualified professional advisers.